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Table of Contents                                            iii

                  environment (30) —  Ensuring Equal  Employment Opportunity (30)  —  Removing Employment  Barriers (31) —
                  Eliminating Discrimination against Older Workers (31) — Comparable Worth (31) — Responsibility to the Investors
                  (32) —  Asset Management (32) —  Insider Trading  (33) — Greenmail (33)  —  Executive Compensation  (34)  —
                  Summary of Learning Goals (35) — Questions for Review and Discussion (36)


          Chapter 7            Accounting

                  Chapter Overview (2) — Who uses Accounting?(2) — Accounting and Bookkeeping (3) — Types of Accountants (4)
                  — Public Accountants (4) — Private Accountants (4) — The Accounting Cycle (5) — The Accounting Journal (6) —
                  The Accounting Equation (6) — TRANSACTIONS: An Exchange of Assets (8) — The Effect of Transactions on the
                  Accounting Equation (8) — Double-Entry Bookkeeping (9) — Financial Statements (10) — The Balance Sheet (10) —
                  Assets (10) — Liabilities (13) — Owners' Equity (14) — The Income Statement (14) — Major Components of the
                  Income Statement (14) — Statement of Cash Flows (16) — Interpreting Financial Statements (16) — Percentage of Net
                  Sales (17) — Ratio Analysis (17) — Liquidity Ratios (18) — Profitability Ratios (19) — Activity Ratios (19) — Debt
                  Ratios (20) — Budgeting (21) — Summary of Learning Goals (22) — Questions for Discussion and Review (23)


          Chapter 8            Money, Banking, & Financial Institutions
                  Chapter Overview (2) — Money in Exchange Economies (3) — Functions of Money (4) — Characteristics of Money
                  (5) — Acceptability (6) — Divisibility (6) — Portability (7) — Durability (7) — Stable store of value (7) — Scarcity (7)
                  — Difficulty to Counterfeit  (7) —  The Money Supply (8)  — M1  (8)  — Currency (8)  —Demand  Deposits (8)  —
                  Interest-Bearing Checking Accounts (9) — M2 (9) — Time Deposits (9) — Money Market Accounts (9) — Credit
                  Cards (10) — The American Banking Industry: Their role in Business  (10) — Types of Commercial Banks (11) — A bit of
                  history (12) —  Services Provided  by Commercial Banks (12) —  Other Financial Institutions (14)  —  Deposit
                  Institutions (14) — Savings and Loan Associations and Savings Banks (14) — Savings banks (14) — Credit Unions
                  (15) — Non-deposit Institutions (16) — The Federal Reserve System (17) — The Structure of the Federal Reserve
                  System (17) — Control of the Money Supply: The FED's Basic Function (18) — Reserve Requirements (18) — Open
                  Market Operations (18) — The Discount Rate (18) — Selective Credit Controls (20)  — Check Processing (20) —
                  Reducing Float by Speeding Up Check Processing (20) — CREATION OF MONEY (22) — Deposit Creation (22) —
                  Bank Regulation (22) — A Monopoly Bank (22)— The Initial Loan (23) — Secondary Deposits (24) —- Fractional
                  Reserves (24) — Required Reserves (24) — In A Multibank World (25) — Excess Reserves (25) — Changes in the
                  Money Supply (27) — More Deposit Creation (27) — THE MONEY MULTIPLIER (28) — BANKS AND THE
                  CIRCULAR FLOW (31) — Deposit Insurance Provided by the FDIC and the FSLIC (32) — Bank Examiners (33) —
                  What Happens When a Bank or Thrift Fails? (34) — Financial Crisis 2007-2008 (34) — Causes for bank failures  (35)
                  — Financial Deregulation (35)— New Directions in the Banking System (36) — Electronic Banking (36) — Interstate
                  Banking (37)  — Financial  Supermarkets (38) —  Summary  of Learning Goals (40)  —  Questions   for Review and
                  Discussion (41)


          Chapter 9            The Securities Market

                  Chapter Overview (2) — Primary Market—Underwrite Stocks and Bonds (3) — Secondary Market—Resell Stocks
                  and Bonds (4) — Equity Capital—Stocks (5) — Common Stock (5) — Preferred Stock (5) — Debt Capital—Bonds (6)
                  —  Types of Bonds (7) — Rating Bonds (8) —  How Bonds  are Retired  (8) —  Who  Invests in Securities (8)  —
                  Investment Motivations (9) — Growth (9) — Income (9) — Safety (10) — Secondary Market Exchanges (11) — The
                  New York  Stock Exchange (NYSE) (11) — The NASDAQ and  Regional  Stock Exchanges (12)  — Foreign  Stock
                  Exchanges (12) — Over-the-Counter Markets (13) — The NASDAQ National Market System (13) — How Securities
                  Are Bought and Sold (14) — Placing an Order (14) — Market Orders and Limit Orders (14) — Round Lots and Odd
                  Lots (15) — Cash Accounts and Margin Accounts (15) — Bulls and Bears (15) — The Cost of Trading (16) — Online
                  Trading (16)  —  Reading the Financial News  (16) —  Stock  Quotations (16) — Bond Quotations (17) —  Stock
                  Averages (17) — Mutual Funds (18) — Commodities (19) — Regulating Securities Transactions (20) — Securities



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