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12-10                                  Poultry Science                                 CH 12]





                        Table 12.6     Egg Laying Breeds

                                                      Eggs           Egg
                              Breed                 per year        Color

                              Leghorn                  280          White

                              Hybrids                  260          Brown
                                   (Leghorn x Rhode Island Red)

                              Rhode Island Red’s       245          Brown

                              Sussex                   230          White

                              Barred Plymouth Rock     200          Brown

                              Ancona                   200          Brown

                              Barnevelder              200          Speckled  Brown

                              Hamburg                  200          White

                              Marans                   200          Dark  Brown

                              Buff Orpington           180          Light Brown

                              Araucana                 175          greenish-blue color to a bright light blue
                                                                    AKA: Easter Egg Chicken

                              Minorca                  120          White






                          In the Poultry industry one recurring calculation is the percent egg Production. This expression
                     means the number of eggs produced is what percent of the number of hen-days.

                     Example A:  An egg producer has 100 hens in a pen for 30 days and they lay 1,840 eggs. (a)
                                  Calculate the number of hen-days and (b) what is the Percent production?
                     Solution:
                               (a) Hen-Days

                                   Birds             Days                  Hen-Days
                                   100                30                  100 x 30   =  3,000 hen days
                            EXPLINATION
                                 Hen-Days          =         # of hens     x    # of days

                                 Hen-Days          =         100 hens      x    30  days

                                  Hen-Days         =      3,000 hen-days

                              (b)  Percent Production  =     (# eggs ÷ hen-days)   x 100%
                                 Percent Production  =        (1,840 ÷ 3,000)       x  100%

                                                   =              (0.613)           x  100%

                                 Percent Production  =            61.3 %




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