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7-12                               Accounting                                   [CH 7



                                            Figure 7.7 Balance Sheet for Sierra Quality Canner

                                                      Sierra Quality Canner
                                                      426 N. 7th St.
                                                      Sacramento, California 95814

                                                                     SIERRA QUALITY CANNER
                                                                        Balance Sheet
                                                                    as of December 31, 20XX

                                                                           ASSETS
                                            Current Assets
                                              Cash                                          $ 6,000
                                               Accounts Receivable              $ 75,000
                                                 Less:  Allowance for
                                                     Doubtful Accounts             4,000     71,000
                                              Notes Receivable                               22,000
                                               Inventory for Sale                            66,000
                                               Prepaid Expenses                              12,000
                                                     Total Current Assets                            $ 177,000

                                            Working Assets
                                               Processing Equipment             $ 75,000
                                                 Less: Accumulated Depreciation      15,000  $ 60,000
                                               Furniture and Fixtures           $ 19,000
                                                 Less: Accumulated Deprecation         4,000  15,000
                                                     Total Working Assets                             $ 75,000

                                            Fixed Assets
                                              Land                                         $ 60,000
                                               Buildings and Improvements      $ 295,000
                                                 Less: Accumulated Depreciation       45,000  245,000
                                                     Total Fixed Assets                                310,000

                                                        Total Assets                                 $ 562,000


                                                                 LIABILITIES AND OWNERS' EQUITY
                                            Current Liabilities
                                               Accounts Payable                 $ 40,000
                                               Current Installments of Long-Term Debt   15,000
                                               Accrued Expenses                    7,000
                                               Income Taxes Payable                7,000
                                                     Total Current Liabilities             $ 69,000

                                            Long-Term Liabilities
                                               Long-Term Notes Payable          $ 30,000
                                               Mortgages Payable                 260,000
                                                     Total Long-Term Liabilities          $ 290,000

                                                     Total Liabilities                               $ 359,000

                                            Owners' Equity
                                               Common Stock                               $ 122,000
                                              Retained Earnings                              81,000
                                                     Total Owners' Equity                            $ 203,000

                                               Total Liabilities and Owners’ Equity                  $ 562,000



                                          reason being is how they are acquired for use in the farming operation. These animals
                                          may be acquired  by purchase or by  raising  on the  farm. How they are valued and

                                          carried as assets will differ.
                                              Fixed Assets. ($310,000) Relatively permanent assets that are expected to be used
                    fixed assets
                    Relatively permanent assets   in the operation of the firm  are considered  fixed  (or plant)  assets.  Included in this
                    expected to be used for   category of long‑term assets are land, buildings and improvements to the land.
                    periods longer than one
                    year.                     Both  working and fixed assets, with the exception of land, are considered
                                          depreciable assets since they wear out over time from use or age and must eventually
                    depreciation          be replaced. The cost of this usage for valuable assets is reflected on the balance sheet
                    Noncash expense involving
                    the allocation of the cost of   with the  notation of  depreciation.  Depreciation, is to be a saving up for the
                    an asset over the years in   replacement cost  of the asset when it is worn  out.  Allegedly this accumulation and
                    which it is used.     replacement is from the deprecation taken (an income tax savings plan) and selling for

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