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iv                                   Table of Contents



               III.  INSURANCE, MERCHANDISING and PAYROLL

               CHAPTER 12   Insurance & Risk Management
                       FIRE INSURANCE (3) — Premiums for Fire Insurance (3) —  Basic Rates (3)  —
                       Short-Term Rates (4)  — Policy Cancellation by the Insured (4) — Cancellation by the
                       Insurance Company (4) —  Fire Loss Indemnity (5)  —  Indemnity Settlement Under  an
                       Ordinary Fire Policy (5)  — Coverage  and claims settlement when more than  one  Insurance
                       Company insures the same property (6) — Settlement Under Coinsurance  (6) — How is the Co-
                       Insured liability (Indemnity) Calculated? (7) — The Bottom Line (7) — LIFE INSURANCE (7)
                       — Types of  Life Insurance  Policies (8) —  Insurance  vs.  assurance  (8)  —  Universal  life
                       insurance coverage (8) —  Whole life (8) — Endowments (8) —  Group  insurance  (8)  —  Term
                       insurance (9)  —  Mortgage life  insurance (9)  — Lifetime  Policies (9)  —  Premiums for Life
                       Insurance (10) — Life Insurance Dividends (10) — Taxes on Life Insurance policies (11) —
                       Nonforfeiture Values (11) — Borrowing on a  Life Insurance Policy (13) — Life
                       Insurance Settlement Options (13) —  The Bottom Line  (14) — VEHICLE  INSURANCE
                       (14)  —  Types of Vehicle Insurance  Coverage (15) —  Bodily Liability  coverage (16)  —
                       Personal injury protection (16)  —  Property Damage Liability (16) — Collision  insurance (16)  —
                       Comprehensive insurance (16)  — Uninsured motorist insurance (16)  — Underinsured  motorist
                       insurance (16) — No-Fault Insurance (16) — Medical payments coverage (16) — Gap insurance
                       (16) — Towing and labor insurance (16) — Premiums for  Vehicle Insurance (17)  — Usage
                       Classes (17)  —  Territory Rates  (17) —  Automobile  Value (18)  —  Homework  12-1 (21) -
                       Homework 12-2 (25)

               CHAPTER 13       Merchandising
                       PURCHASE DISCOUNTS (2)— Trade Discounts (2) — A Single Trade Discount (2) — Series  of
                       Discounts  (4)— Single Equivalent Discount Rates (5)  —  Discount thinking  only  in terms of
                       percentages (7) — Cash Discounts (8) — Ordinary Dating (8) — End of Month Dating (9) — Three
                       issues with payments on invoices (12) — Leniency and grace  with EOM  invoices (12)  —  Date-
                       Driven and Relative Clarifications (12) — Receipt-of-Goods Dating (ROG) (13) — bill of lading
                       (13) — letter of credit (13) — Extra Dating (14) — Trade and Cash Discounts on the Invoice (15) —
                       Returned Goods (16) — Freight Charges (16) — Partial Payment of Invoice (17) — BORROWING
                       TO MEET CASH DISCOUNTS TIME FRAMES AS A PROFIT CENTER: CASH DISCOUNTS
                       COMPARED TO  SIMPLE INTEREST, CASH  DISCOUNT RETAINED (19)  — PRICING
                       MERCHANDISE (20) — Markup Equation (20) — Markup Based  on Cost  (21)  — Arithmetic
                       Gymnastics (21) — Calculating Cost when Selling Price and Markup or Markup Rate are known
                       (22) — Markup Based on Selling Price Expressed as a Percent (23) — Calculating the Selling Price
                       When Markup is Based on Selling Price expressed as percents (23) — When Markup is based on the
                       selling price the Cost can be calculated (24) — Calculating the Markup rate Based on Selling Price
                       (25) — Homework 13-1 (27) — Homework 13-2 (31) — Homework 13-3 (35)

               CHAPTER 14       Payrolls, Wages and Commissions
                       GROSS PAY (2)  — Measuring Time (2) — Piecework (3)  — Wages  on hours worked  plus
                       Productivity (piecework) (4) —  Differential Piecework  – progressive  output (4)  — Efficient
                       Production Bonus for time (4) — Extra Production Premium (5) — Commission Earnings (6) —
                       Straight Commission (6) — Salary and Commission (6) — Graduated Commission (6) — NET PAY
                       (7) — Employees' Social Security and Medicare Deductions (FICA) (7) — Tax rates and the social
                       security  wage base limit (7) —  1. Retirement Benefits (7) — 2.  Disability Benefits (8) — 3.
                       Survivors Benefits (8) — 4. Medicare (8) — 5. Congress borrows (8) — Employee Federal Income
                       Tax  Withholding (10) —  Federal Income  Tax Withholding  Tables  (10)  —  Voluntary Employee
                       Deductions (11) — Employees' Earnings Record (14) — Homework 14-1 (15) — Homework 14-2
                       (17)
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